ARE THE DISINFECTANTS USED IN HOSPITALS ALSO EFFECTIVE ON BACTERIA THAT CAUSE NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS?: A UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL INVESTIGATION HASTANEDE KULLANILAN DEZENFEKTANLAR NOZOKOMİYAL ENFEKSİYON ETKENİ BAKTERİLER ÜZERİNE DE ETKİLİ Mİ?: BİR ÜNİVERSİTE HASTANESİ GÖZLEMİ


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Yavaş Ç., KAYNAK ONURDAĞ F., ÖKTEN S.

Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi, cilt.46, sa.1, ss.129-143, 2022 (Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 46 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.33483/jfpau.996477
  • Dergi Adı: Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), EMBASE, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.129-143
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Acinetobacter baumannii, ESBL, Klebsiella pneumoniae, MRSA, Qualitative suspension test, VRE
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Trakya Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Determining the disinfectant activity regularly will result in proper disinfection. In our study, it was aimed to determine the efficacy, effective concentrations and durations of some disinfectants used in Trakya University Hospital against nosocomial bacteria isolated from the same center. Material and Method: MRSA, VRE, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii isolates and 10 different disinfectants supplied from the same center were included in the study. Susceptibility tests and Qualitative Suspension Test were applied through the guidelines of CLSI M100-S25 and TS/EN/1040:2005 (formerly TS/EN/1040:1999), respectively. Qualitative Suspension Test was modified by using D/E Neutralizing Broth instead of adding a neutralizing agent. Result and Discussion: As a result, it was determined that all isolates were susceptible in the application conditions. However, peracetic acid, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, non-ionic active agent and sodium hypochlorite containing disinfectants being used in the hospital were not effective against some strains isolated from the hospital. Even the resistance of a single isolate to the application conditions of a disinfectant may lead to selection and proliferation of the strains and this may cause hospital infections. Our results might provide a reference to indicate the importance of selecting appropriate disinfectants and appropriate conditions for cleaning and disinfection in hospitals.