Demographic characteristics of 796 patients operated for lumbar disc herniation in Thrace region, Turkey Türkiye Trakya bölgesinde lomber disk herniyasyonu nedeniyle opere edilen 796 hastanın demografik özellikleri


Delen E., AKINCI A. T., TÜTÜNCÜLER B., Memiş M., Kunduracılar N. M., Şahin S.

Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, cilt.7, sa.5, ss.585-588, 2016 (Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 7 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4328/jcam.3068
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.585-588
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Demographic Analysis, Discectomy, Intervertebral Disc Disease
  • Trakya Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim: This study was designed was to determine the demographic characteristics of patients operated for lumbar disc herniation in Thrace Region, Turkey. Material and Method: We retrospectively searched our data to find out patients who had one sided, one level and only one spinal surgical intervention for herniated lumbar disc. Results: Among 796 cases, 336 (42%) were men and 460 (58%) were women. The level of the pathology is determined as L1 - 2 for 4 cases (0.5%), L2 - 3 for 15 cases (1.9%), L3 - 4 for 51 cases (6.4%), L4 - 5 for 412 cases (51.8%) and as L5 - S1 on 314 cases (39.4%). While a total of 70 cases (8.9%) were identified on upper-levels (L1 – 2, L2 – 3, L3 – 4); 726 cases (91.1%) were found to be on lower-levels (L4 – 5, L5 - S1). A mild positive correlation between the pathology level and physical activity intensity (P < 0.05, P = 0.103) has been demonstrated; as well as a strong negative correlation between pathology level and mean age (P < 0.05, P = -0.404). Discussion: The demographic characteristics are consistent with the literature. Physical activity intensity influence on lower-level herniations might have significance due to the large sample size. The strong negative correlation between pathology level and mean age suggests that the degeneration raises the frequency of upper-level herniations.