Production and determination of some biochemical properties of protease enzyme by Trichothecium roseum under solid state fermentation


Özkan E., ERTAN F.

Romanian Biotechnological Letters, cilt.17, sa.1, ss.6903-6912, 2012 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 17 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Dergi Adı: Romanian Biotechnological Letters
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.6903-6912
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Protease, Solid state fermentation (SSF), Trichothecium roseum
  • Trakya Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Some fungal species were searched in terms of protease production by using casein degrading protease screening methods and it was found that Trichothecium roseum Penicillium piceum, Penicillium chrysogenum and Aspergillus wentii had the highest protease activity. Solid state fermentation was carried out by using wheat bran as substrate and it was determined that T. roseum had the highest protease activity. A number of culture conditions for protease production by T. roseum under SSF were investigated. Maximal protease production was obtained with initial moisture content of 85 % (w/v), an inoculum level of 2 mL (1x10 6 spore/mL) when incubated at 30 °C for 7 days. Maximum activity of protease with casein as a substrate was observed after 10 minutes at 40 °C temperature and at pH 6.5. The K m and V max values of protease for casein as substrate were calculated to be 6.06 (mg/mL) and 121.95 (U/mL), respectively. © 2012 University of Bucharest.