An assessment of in Vitro antioxidant activities of different extracts from Papaver rhoeas L. Leaves


SELEN İŞBİLİR Ş., SAĞIROĞLU A.

International Journal of Food Properties, vol.15, no.6, pp.1300-1308, 2012 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 15 Issue: 6
  • Publication Date: 2012
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/10942912.2010.520542
  • Journal Name: International Journal of Food Properties
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.1300-1308
  • Keywords: Antioxidant activity, Corn poppy leaf, Free radical scavenging, Papaver rhoeas L., Phenolic compound
  • Trakya University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas L.) leaf has been extensively used as garniture in salads and drugs in folk medicine. In this study, the possible antioxidant properties of water (WE), ethanol (EE), and acetone (AE) extracts of corn poppy leaves were investigated using different antioxidant tests, including total antioxidant activity in linoleic acid system, DPPH scavenging activity, reducing power, chelation activity, and hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity. In addition, the amount of total phenolics was also determined. Total antioxidant activities of all extracts were greater than 85% at 400 μg/mL concentration. The scavenging effects of WE and EE on DPPH radical were found to be 88.46±0.08% and 86.81 0.37% at 800 g/mL concentration, respectively, which was comparable to standard antioxidants, such as BHA and -TP. The reducing power of extracts was in the order of WE > EE > AE. The percentage of metal chelating activity of 800 g/mL concentration of WE was found to be 79.51±4.05%. Our results indicated that the leaves of Papaver rhoeas L. showed the potential to be used as a natural antioxidant. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.