Contralateral suppression of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in children with phonological disorder


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YILMAZ Ş., TAŞ M., BULUT E.

Balkan Medical Journal, cilt.38, sa.2, ss.127-132, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 38 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2020.2020.4.168
  • Dergi Adı: Balkan Medical Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database, Directory of Open Access Journals, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.127-132
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Trakya Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Perception of acoustic details in the speech signal is im-portant for speech sound development. The medial olivocochlear path-way, a part of the auditory efferent system, plays a role in stimulus-re-lated control of the cochlea. One clinical tool to evaluate the medial olivocochlear activity, which is thought to improve speech perception in noise, is the suppression of otoacoustic emissions. Aims: This study investigated the suppression of transient evoked oto-acoustic emissions in children with phonological disorder in comparison with that in typically developing controls. Study Design: Case-control study. Methods: A total of 23 children with phonological disorder (aged 5-10 years) and 21 age-and sex-matched controls (P > 0.05) participated in the study. Participants had pure-tone thresholds ≤ 15 dB hearing loss and normal middle ear functions. Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions with and without contralateral acoustic stimulation were mea-sured. Results: Although the mean transient evoked otoacoustic emissions suppressions were lower in the group with phonological disorder than in the controls, these differences were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). No left/right ear asymmetry of transient evoked oto-acoustic emissions suppression was detected in either of the groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Children with phonological disorder did not show alter-ations in medial olivocochlear functioning in the medial olivocochle-ar activity as measured by the contralateral suppression of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions.