Highly sensitive MoS2/graphene based D-shaped optical fiber SPR refractive index sensor with Ag/Au grated structure


Dogan Y., ERDOĞAN İ.

Optical and Quantum Electronics, cilt.55, sa.12, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 55 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11082-023-05315-5
  • Dergi Adı: Optical and Quantum Electronics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Finite element method, Graphene, Molybdenum disulfide, Optical fiber sensor, Surface plasmon resonance
  • Trakya Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Fiber optic surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors are widely used in sensing applications in the fields of physics, chemistry and biology. This paper presents a numerical simulation of a D-shaped fiber optic SPR based refractive index sensor designed with a silver, gold, molybdenum disulfide, and graphene coated structure with and without gratings, for the first time. A FEM-based software is used to carry out the simulation studies. Aiming to obtain the highest performance, gold/silver layers are coated with MoS2 and graphene. Sensor parameters are computed and optimum values are discovered for these parameters; grating periods, gap size between gratings, residual cladding thickness, gratings numbers, and thickness of coating layers. 11,775 nm /RIU as the maximum sensitivity in the range of 1.33–1.4 RI is reached. Results demonstrate that the proposed multilayer and grated structure yields a 98.7% higher sensitivity value with reference to the simulation of a regular D-shaped Ag-coated fiber SPR sensor, which makes it promising for chemical, biochemical, and other applications of the future with the delicate sensing ability.