Structure of a thermoset polymer near an alumina substrate as studied by dissipative particle dynamics


KAÇAR G., Peters E. A., De With G.

Journal of Physical Chemistry C, vol.117, no.37, pp.19038-19047, 2013 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 117 Issue: 37
  • Publication Date: 2013
  • Doi Number: 10.1021/jp406060t
  • Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry C
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.19038-19047
  • Trakya University Affiliated: No

Abstract

We performed dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations to investigate the structure and cross-link formation dynamics of a thermoset polymer while interacting with a metal-oxide surface. For characterizing the polymer-surface interactions we used the surface excess, quantifying the surface selectivity of different functional groups. Mesoscopic polymer-surface interactions are determined by matching the surface excess, as computed with atomistic molecular dynamics (MD), with those for DPD, thus realizing a coupling between the mesoscopic and atomistic scales. In the structure prior to cross-linking, we observe that some functional groups prefer to be located at the interface while others are repelled. This largely determines the final cross-linked structure near the metal-oxide interface. The initial preference for cross-links to form is in the bulk region. However, at longer times toward the equilibrium structure, the trade-off between the epoxy-alumina interactions causes migration of reacted groups to the surface. © 2013 American Chemical Society.