Brucellosis-related acute pancreatitis: A rare complication of a universal disease


Suvak B., Dulger A. C., Karadas S., Gonullu H., Bayram Y., Gonullu E., ...More

Journal of International Medical Research, vol.44, no.1, pp.131-135, 2016 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 44 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2016
  • Doi Number: 10.1177/0300060515583078
  • Journal Name: Journal of International Medical Research
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.131-135
  • Keywords: Gastroenterology, internal medicine, pancreatitis
  • Trakya University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the prevalence and determinants of acute pancreatitis in patients with acute brucellosis. Methods: Adult patients with brucellosis were retrospectively recruited. Brucellosis and acute pancreatitis were diagnosed according to standard criteria. Laboratory analyses included Wright agglutination titre, serum biochemical parameters and blood count. Results: Patients with acute pancreatitis (n = 21) had significantly higher Wright agglutination titres, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, amylase, lipase and serum glucose concentrations, and significantly lower haemoglobin concentrations and haematocrit than patients with brucellosis alone (n = 326). Conclusions: Hyperglycaemia, anaemia, and liver transaminase and cholestatic enzyme concentrations may represent new approaches for assessing disease severity in patients with brucellosis and acute pancreatitis.